Expert Corner

About the Roman Numerals XXV and XXVIII Detailed Information

Jul 19, 2025 | By Kailee Rainse

Roman numerals are a number system used in mathematics where specific letter combinations represent different values. The most commonly used Roman numerals from 1 to 10 are I, II, III, IV, V, VI, VII, VIII, IX and X. In this system, IV stands for the number four, meaning “one less than 5" and IX represents the number nine meaning “one less than 10.” Roman numerals follow the base ten (decimal) system but do not use place value like modern Arabic numerals. Instead, they use a combination of symbols to show numbers.

These numerals are made using certain letters from the English alphabet. However, not all letters are used only seven specific letters are part of the Roman numeral system. These are I, V, X, L, C, D and M, which stand for the values 1, 5, 10, 50, 100, 500, and 1000, respectively. While the full English alphabet contains 26 letters, only these seven are used in Roman numerals to create various number combinations.

What is XXV in Roman Numerals?

By combining the values of the Roman numerals, XXV can be converted into a regular number. Since the larger Roman numerals come before the smaller ones you simply add them together to get the correct value.

XXV represents the number 25.

Let’s break it down:

X = 10

XX = 10 + 10 = 20

V = 5

So, XXV = 10 + 10 + 5 = 25

What is XXVIII in Roman Numerals?

You can turn XXVIII Roman numerals into a number by adding the values of each letter. The bigger values come first followed by the smaller ones, so you just add them together.

XXVIII represents the number 28.

Here's how it works :

X = 10

XX = 10 + 10 = 20

V = 5

I = 1

II = 1 + 1 = 2

III = 1 + 1 + 1 = 3

So, XXVIII = 10 + 10 + 5 + 1 + 1 + 1 = 28

How to Convert XXVIII Roman Numerals to a Number?

To find the number value of XXVIII in Roman numerals you can use either of these two simple methods :

Method 1:
Break the Roman numeral into individual letters, find the value of each one, and then add them together:

XXVIII
= X + X + V + I + I + I
= 10 + 10 + 5 + 1 + 1 + 1
= 28

Method 2:
Group the Roman numerals and add their values:

XXVIII
= (XX) + (VIII)
= 20 + 8
= 28

So, the number for XXVIII is 28.

Roman Numeral Basics

To help you understand Roman numerals like XXV and XXVIII here are the basic Roman numeral letters and what they mean :

Roman LetterNumber Value
I1
V5
X10
L50
C100
D500
M1000

These letters are used to build different numbers by adding or subtracting their values.

Rules of Roman Numerals

Students need to learn the rules for writing Roman numerals correctly to avoid mistakes. Here are the four main rules:

  • The letters I, X, and C can be repeated up to three times in a row.
  • The letters L, V, and D cannot be repeated. If they are the number is wrong.
  • When a smaller value comes before a bigger one, you subtract the smaller value.
  • When a smaller value comes after a bigger one, you add the smaller value.
  • Also, only the letters I, X, and C can be used to subtract from larger numbers.

Uses of Roman Numerals

Roman numerals are not used for regular math today, but you can still see them in many places, such as:

  • On clocks and watches (for example, the numbers I to XII on clock faces)
  • In book chapters and section headings
  • In movie sequels (like Rocky II or Super Bowl XXV)
  • For important events and names of kings, queens, and popes (like Pope John Paul II or King Louis XIV)

Conclusion

XXV and XXVIII are examples of Roman numerals that represent the numbers 25 and 28, respectively. They are made by combining letters that stand for different values, following simple rules of addition and subtraction. Understanding these numerals helps us read and write numbers in a classic style that is still used today in clocks, books, movies, and important events. Learning how to convert and use Roman numerals like XXV and XXVIII connects us to an ancient numbering system that remains part of our culture.

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